Investigating ancient human DNA preservation on cave walls and in rock art

Nature Portfolio · 2026 · Indexed 8 October 2026

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What this contributes

Investigates ancient human DNA in cave-wall pigments and rock-art environments.

The boundary of the evidence

Trace survival does not imply intact genomes or preserved memories.

Why it belongs here

A sample's value depends on collection, chain of custody, storage history and quality controls. Cryopreservation research ranges from cells and tissues to experimental organ preservation. Preserving a specimen, preserving its structure and restoring its function are distinct outcomes.

Explore the field and its open questions

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